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Škofja Loka dialect
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Škofja Loka dialect : ウィキペディア英語版
Škofja Loka dialect
The Škofja Loka dialect ((スロベニア語:škofjeloško narečje),〔Smole, Vera. 1998. "Slovenska narečja." ''Enciklopedija Slovenije'' vol. 12, pp. 1–5. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, p. 2.〕 ''škofjeloščina''〔Benedik, Francka. 1991. "Redukcija v škofjeloškem narečju." ''Jezikoslovni zapiski'' 1: 141–146, p. 141.〕) is a Slovene dialect in the Rovte dialect group. It encompasses the local dialects of Škofja Loka and the nearby settlements of Bitnje and Reteče.〔Toporišič, Jože. 1992. ''Enciklopedija slovenskega jezika''. Ljubljana: Cankarjeva založba, p. 322.〕 The Škofja Loka Passion Play, the oldest Slovene drama play, was written in the first half of the 18th-century in the old Škofja Loka dialect.
==Phonological and morphological characteristics==
The Škofja Loka dialect lacks pitch accent, which has been attributed to the influence of German settlement. It has very narrow ''o'' and ''e'' vowels, pretonic ''e'' and ''o'' have raised to ''i'' and ''u'', and the offglide ' has sometimes been lost (e.g., ''volk'' () > () 'wolf'). The dialect's consonant structure shares many features with the Upper Carniolan dialect and Selca dialect.〔

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